Short menstrual cycle and risk of infertility in women
After your doctor determines the cause of pregnancy difficulty is related to LPD, treating the cause is an important step toward improving fertility.
If the short luteal phase is the result of exercise or excessive stress, adjusting your exercise regimen or controlling your emotions can cause the luteal phase to return to normal.
Some women may also be advised to take progesterone supplements after ovulation to help the lining of the uterus grow just enough to support the nesting process of the fertilized egg.
Other infertility treatments include the ovarian stimulant clomiphene citrate, other fertility drugs, etc.
The short luteal phase in females can cause infertility because the ovaries do not release enough progesterone to stimulate the lining of the uterus to thicken for the embryo to nest.
In females, the ovulation cycle occurs in two stages.
The initial stage begins from the first day at the end of menstruation, this is called the follicular phase.
Once there, one follicle will become larger than the rest and release a mature egg.
This signals the end of the follicular phase, which begins the ovulatory phase when the egg is released from the ovary into the fallopian tubes.
The period following ovulation is called the luteal phase, which usually lasts from 11 to 17 days to the first day of the next period.
At this stage, the follicle containing the egg before releasing the egg transforms into a golden body. The luteal phase is important in the reproductive cycle.
The main function of the corpus luteum is the release of the hormone progesterone.
This hormone stimulates the growth or thickening of the uterine mucosa in women.
This prepares the fertilized egg or embryo to cling to nest. During this time, the female body is preparing for the possibility of pregnancy.
Some sisters may have a short luteal phase (less than 8 days or less), also known as the defective luteal phase (LPD).
Once there, the ovaries do not release enough progesterone, triggering the lining of the uterus to thicken so that the fertilized embryo can cling to nest.
